Ingredients
Traditional Caramel:
- 1/3 cup white granulated sugar
- 1 tablespoon water
Refined Sugar-Free Version:
- 2 tablespoons maple syrup
- 2 tablespoons coconut sugar
- 1 tablespoon water
For the Vegan Custard:
- 1 cup canned coconut cream (full-fat)
- 1 cup unsweetened almond milk (or any other plant milk)
- 1 tablespoon cornstarch
- 1/2 teaspoon agar agar powder (not flakes)
- 1/4 cup maple syrup (or agave syrup)
- 1/2 teaspoon vanilla extract
- Pinch of salt
Instructions
1. Prepare the Caramel Layer
You can choose either the classic or refined sugar-free version depending on your preference.
For Traditional Caramel:
- In a small saucepan, add the white sugar and water.
- Heat over medium heat without stirring until the sugar starts to melt and turns a golden amber color.
- Once the caramel reaches a rich golden tone, quickly remove from heat.
- Carefully pour the caramel into 4 ramekins (6–8 oz size), swirling each to coat the bottom evenly. Set aside to harden.
For Coconut Sugar Version:
- Combine maple syrup, coconut sugar, and water in a small saucepan.
- Simmer over low heat for 2–3 minutes until it slightly thickens.
- Immediately pour into the ramekins and swirl to cover the base.
Note: Be cautious with hot caramel. It can cause burns if splashed.
2. Make the Custard Mixture
- In a medium saucepan, combine the canned coconut cream and plant milk.
- Whisk in the cornstarch and agar agar until fully dissolved—there should be no lumps.
- Stir in the maple syrup (or agave), vanilla extract, and a pinch of salt.
- Heat the mixture over medium heat while continuously whisking.
- Once it starts to bubble gently and thickens slightly, continue stirring for another 1–2 minutes to activate the agar.
Tip: Don’t boil the custard too vigorously—gentle bubbling is enough for agar to work.
3. Assemble the Flan
- Remove the saucepan from the heat.
- Let the custard cool slightly for 1–2 minutes, then pour it gently over the hardened caramel in each ramekin.
- Tap each ramekin gently on the counter to remove air bubbles and ensure an even surface.
4. Chill and Set
- Let the flans cool to room temperature for 15–20 minutes.
- Cover with plastic wrap and refrigerate for at least 6 hours, preferably overnight.
- The agar agar needs time to set fully, and the chilling time allows the custard to firm and flavors to meld.
5. Unmold and Serve
- Run a thin knife around the edge of each ramekin to loosen the custard.
- Place a small dessert plate over the top of the ramekin and quickly flip it over.
- Tap gently to release the flan. The caramel should flow over the custard, creating a beautiful sauce.
Notes
- Use full-fat coconut cream for the creamiest texture. Light coconut milk or boxed milk will not yield the same richness.
- Agar agar powder vs. flakes: Always use powder, not flakes, as the conversion is not 1:1. If you must use flakes, you’ll need more and longer simmering.
- Avoid overcooking the caramel: Watch closely, as caramel can burn within seconds once it darkens.
- No stirring caramel: Stirring causes crystallization. Swirl the pan gently instead.
- To prevent a grainy texture, fully dissolve the cornstarch before heating the custard.
- Use a mesh strainer to pour the custard into the ramekins for an ultra-smooth finish.
- Prep Time: 15 minutes
- Cook Time: 20 minutes