Ingredients
- Brussels Sprouts: The star of the show, these small, cabbage-like vegetables are packed with nutrients and have a slightly bitter flavor that becomes sweet and nutty when roasted.
- Pancetta: A cured Italian meat, pancetta adds a smoky, savory flavor that complements the sprouts. Its crisp texture contrasts beautifully with the creamy cheese.
- Yellow Onion: Finely chopped yellow onion provides a sweet, caramelized base that enhances the overall flavor profile.
- Garlic: Minced garlic adds aromatic depth and a subtle spiciness that balances the richness of the dish.
- Smoked Paprika and Thyme: These seasonings bring warmth and earthiness, enhancing the natural flavors of the vegetables and pancetta.
- Vegetable Stock: Used to deglaze the pan, the stock adds moisture and a subtle savory note to the dish.
- Heavy Cream: This ingredient contributes to the creamy consistency, binding the flavors together.
- Gruyère and Parmesan Cheese: Gruyère, with its nutty and slightly sweet flavor, pairs perfectly with the Brussels sprouts. Parmesan adds a sharp, salty finish.
- Olive Oil, Salt, and Pepper: These essentials help achieve the perfect balance of flavor and texture.
Instructions
1. Prepare the Oven and Pan
Preheat your oven to 375°F and adjust the rack to the center position. Lightly coat the bottom of a large oven-proof skillet with olive oil. A 12-inch cast iron skillet is ideal for achieving even heat distribution. Place the skillet over medium-low heat to warm up.
2. Sauté the Aromatics
Add finely chopped yellow onion to the skillet and cook, stirring frequently, for about 10 minutes until it softens and turns slightly golden. The onions should release a sweet aroma as they caramelize. Add the minced garlic and diced pancetta, sautéing for an additional 5 minutes. The pancetta should begin to crisp, adding a delightful texture to the dish.
3. Incorporate the Spices
Sprinkle smoked paprika and dried thyme over the onion, garlic, and pancetta mixture. Stir well to coat the ingredients evenly. Let the spices cook for about 30 seconds to release their full aroma. This step enhances the depth of flavor in the dish.
4. Add the Brussels Sprouts
Gradually add the halved or quartered Brussels sprouts to the skillet, turning the heat up to medium-high. Drizzle a bit more olive oil over the sprouts to ensure even cooking. Sauté the sprouts for about 10 minutes, stirring frequently. They should become tender while developing a golden-brown crust on the edges.
5. Deglaze the Pan
Pour in the vegetable stock and use a flat-edged spatula to scrape up any flavorful bits stuck to the bottom of the skillet. These caramelized pieces add a deep umami flavor to the dish. Season with salt and freshly ground black pepper, but be cautious with the salt as pancetta is naturally salty.
6. Mix in Cream and Cheese
Reduce the heat to low and stir in the heavy cream and 1½ cups of grated Gruyère cheese. The cream adds richness, while the cheese melts into a smooth, velvety sauce that coats the sprouts. Ensure the mixture is evenly distributed for a consistent flavor throughout.
7. Add the Toppings and Bake
Sprinkle the remaining ½ cup of Gruyère and the Parmesan cheese over the top of the Brussels sprouts. Transfer the skillet to the preheated oven and bake for about 10 minutes, or until the edges are sizzling and the cheese is golden and bubbly. For a crispier topping, place the skillet under the broiler for 30 seconds, but keep a close eye to avoid burning.
8. Serve Immediately
Once the dish is ready, remove it from the oven and let it cool slightly before serving. The combination of crispy edges, creamy interior, and melted cheese is best enjoyed fresh and warm.
Notes
- Choosing Brussels Sprouts: Look for fresh, firm Brussels sprouts with tight, green leaves. Avoid those with yellowing or wilted leaves.
- Cutting the Sprouts: Halve or quarter them to ensure even cooking. Smaller pieces caramelize more effectively, enhancing their natural sweetness.
- Balancing Salt: Be mindful of the salt level due to the pancetta and cheese. Taste as you go and adjust accordingly.
- Deglazing: Don’t skip this step! Deglazing incorporates all the flavorful bits from the skillet into the dish.
- Prep Time: 10 minutes
- Cook Time: 35 minutes